Glossary

Explore the definition of social and cultural terminology as well as substance use and mental health terms and disorders from A to Z

C

Chronic

A chronic condition is one that usually lasts a long time and requires consistent treatment to mitigate. They are distinct from acute illnesses, like the flu or the common cold, which appear suddenly and last for relatively short periods of time. Many chronic illnesses start off slow with mild symptoms that get worse over time. Examples of some chronic disorders include cancer, diabetes, Parkinson’s disease, and long lasting mental disorders like bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.

Cisgender

Cisgender is the term used to describe people whose assigned sex at birth is the same as their gender identity. For example, someone who was assigned male at birth and continues to refer to themselves as a man is a cisgender man. In this way, it can be described as the opposite of transgender. Cisgender is often shortened to “cis” for brevity in the same way transgender can be shortened to trans.  

Being cisgender is not related to sexual attraction, meaning that someone can be cisgender and not straight, or straight and not cisgender. The purpose behind the term “cisgender” is to remove the notion that being cisgender is the “normal” way to interact with one’s gender identity. This does not serve the purpose of stigmatizing cisgenderism; it is simply categorizing it as its own identity for social purposes.

D

Dab Pen

A dab pen is an electronic device used to consume “dabs”, concentrated amounts of cannabis that can be inhaled in vapor form. Dab pens are basically vapes that expedite the consumption of cannabis instead of nicotine. In recent years, dab pens have grown in popularity as one of the most popular ways to consume cannabis, especially in younger generations, and around one-third of youth under 18 who vape report using them for cannabis smoking.

Dab pens have gained a reputation for being a much safer method of smoking cannabis than traditional methods, while being less addictive than nicotine. However, there have been cases where overuse of cannabis vapes such as dab pens has led to lung injury. This is concerning because self-regulating cannabis intake is difficult with dab pens; this, coupled with the healthy reputation of cannabis vapes, makes dab pens very easy to overuse.

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